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Days with the Chiefs – Mali Island (Nakawaqa Village, Vorovoro Island and Ligaulevu)

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30 March – 2 April 2013

Mali Island, Fiji –  16°19’60” S  179°21’0″ E

Google Earth - Mali Island, FijiGoogle Earth – Mali Island, Fiji

The nearest island to Labasa Town is Mali Island, comprised of 3 villages on the island (Nakawaqa, Ligaulevu & Vesi) and 1 (Matailabasa) on mainland Vanua Levu. We visited 2 villages and experienced real Fijian life head on.

Authentic Fijian bure after sunset.Authentic Fijian bure after sunset. Village leader Ratu Jovilisi Nagatalevu as he reads his Bible inside his beautiful Fijian bure hut traditionally made with forest wood and straw roof and walls.Village leader Ratu Jovilisi Nagatalevu inside his beautiful Fijian bure.

Our first stop was Nakawaqa Village (pronounced Nakawangka) where Macuata Province’s only surviving authentic bure (Fijian bungalow) is still in use by Village Head Ratu Jovilisi Nagatalevu. It was Easter Sunday and Ratu Jovilisi was reading his Bible inside his beautiful Fijian bure hut, traditionally made with tall forest wood posts with straw roof and walls. These type houses are strong and weatherproof, bringing cool winds and light through three doorways. Bures are known to be cool in hot summer days and warm in cold winter nights.

Mali Island is right smack in the Great Sea Reef, the world’s third largest barrier reef system. There are a few open channels that lead out to open Pacific Ocean and we heard a most amazing story while in Nakawaqa about a sperm whale that washed ashore on Mali Island. Whale tooth is a prized possession amongst the Fijians called a tabua and sperm whale tooth is offered in very important Fijian ceremonies. Wondering where they got their symbolic Fijian tabuas from, as sperm whale is in the endangered list – one light bulb lit when we were told that starting Boxing Day 26th of Dec 2007 a sperm whale was circling for a long time until it died on Mali Island by late January the next year. 40 sperm whale teeth were extracted from the dead sperm whale’s mouth and the animal was burned, as the smell was so bad drifting towards Nakawaqa Village.

Tui Mali Ratu Apenisa Bogiso holds up two skeleton bones of a stranded sperm whale.Tui Mali Ratu Apenisa Bogiso holds up two skeleton bones of a stranded sperm whale.

We met the charming Tui Mali (the Chief) Ratu Apenisa Bogiso in his island Vorovoro and there we saw the remnants of the sperm whale with the Tui holding up two massive rib bones. After our sevusevu with him, the Tui Mali showed us around his island and told us a story of an archaeologist looking for lapita pottery and found it in his backyard!

Tui Mali Ratu Apenisa Bogiso shows Lapita pottery found and dug out from his backyard. Lapita pottery dating back 1100BC has been discovered here by archeologists from Simon Fraser University Canada.Tui Mali Ratu Apenisa Bogiso shows shards of Lapita pottery found and dug out from his backyard. This Lapita pottery dated back 1100BC was discovered here by archeologists from Simon Fraser University Canada.

The Lapita pottery found in Vorovoro Island carbon dated back 3000+ years to 1100 BC, suggesting Vorovoro could be one of the oldest settlement sites in all of the Fijian Islands!

It was Mali Day as we reached the second village Ligaulevu and there was a big annual community gathering from all 4 villages of Mali where soli was given, offering each village’s monetary contribution to the Methodist Church. The village leader or Turaga of Ligaulevu Uraia Masivou set up an impromptu meke for us and the lovely ladies from Ligaulevu danced to chanting, clapping and drum beats. WWF South Pacific’s Conservation Director Sally Baily is married to the Turaga’s son Leone Vokai who brought us diving for the first time in the Great Sea Reef!

Here are some memorable images from Mali Day.

Ligau Levu Village led by their chief performs a Meke - traditional song and dance to tell of legends, love stories, history and spirits of the islands. There are two groups in the Meke - the orchestra (Vakatara), who sit on the ground and sing or chant for the second group, the dancers (Matana). The instruments are percussion (hardwood gongs, bamboo tubes, beating sticks etc). For the Meke the performers wear garlands of flowers (Salusalu), the men wear full warrior costume and the women, in traditional clothes, glisten with scented coconut oil.Ligaulevu Village led by their village leader Uraia Masivou (man from left in orange bula shirt) performs a Meke – traditional song and dance to chant stories of love, legends, history and spirits of the islands. Ligaulevu women chant for the dancers during the MekeLigaulevu women chant for the dancers during the Meke

There are two groups in the Meke – the orchestra (Vakatara), who sit on the ground and sing or chant for the second group, the dancers (Matana). The instruments are percussion (hardwood gongs, bamboo tubes, beating sticks etc). The Meke performers wear garlands of leaves (Salusalu) and the women, in traditional clothes, glisten with scented coconut oil.

Ladies of Ligaulevu Village perform a welcome Meke for us.Ladies of Ligaulevu Village perform a welcome Meke for us. Sally Baily of WWF South Pacific sits with her Fijian family from Ligaulevu Village..Sally Baily of WWF South Pacific sits with her Fijian family from Ligaulevu Village.

After all the morning activities and festivities, we had a lovely lunch prepared by the men and women of Ligaulevu. The men went spear fishing for the fish and the ladies cooked and served our meals. Fijian cuisine is fantastic and they are not shy in the taste department!

Food preparation in traditional Fijian dining manner where the women prepare and serve and the men and guests eat first.Food preparation in traditional Fijian dining manner where the women prepare and serve and the men and guests eat first.

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